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Considerations on the treatment before and after bariatric surgery bariatric surgery

The decision to undergo bariatric surgery will affect your lifestyle for years to come. When you decide to have gastric bypass surgery , you must modify your exercise regimen and diet, both before and after bariatric surgery. This page provides more information on pre and post-surgical preparations that should be considered for the treatment of bariatric surgery.

Preoperative Preparation for bariatric surgery

Before undergoing any type of bariatric surgery, it is important that patients follow doctor's instructions carefully and learn about the risks and benefits potential of the procedure. Follow these tips to mentally prepare for surgery for obesity:

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• Understand the surgical procedure and what to expect later.
• Talk to people who have undergone surgery for obesity.
• Start writing a diary about his experience.
• Get your family to write a letter of support.

All preoperative patients should get advice before undergoing surgery for obesity. This advice will help you better understand that bariatric surgery is only part of a multidisciplinary approach to weight loss. In no way should be considered for this surgery as a "quick fix." Instead, patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery should make lifelong changes in their diet and exercise habits to ensure a lasting result after bariatric surgery.

behavioral therapy

A thorough psychological evaluation is a critical part of preparation for surgery of all patients who will undergo surgery for obesity. After having talked to a doctor about the possibility of bariatric surgery, will meet with a psychologist trained in behavioral counseling for bariatric patients. The evaluation will include social background, personal and psychiatric problems.
addition to asking the reasons for their desire to undergo gastric bypass surgery, the behavioral psychologist also determine if you are prepared to change your diet and exercise plan before and after bariatric surgery. Patients with the highest rate of long-term success are those that have a strong support system of family and friends who are willing to help them both physically and emotionally.
Certain physical and psychological conditions can reduce the likelihood of success of surgery Bariatric. These conditions include:

• drug or alcohol abuse;
• depression undiagnosed and untreated;
• schizophrenia or other personality disorders.

The evaluation of a behavioral psychologist can bring to light these conditions. This will allow doctors to treat them and give better chances of success after bariatric surgery.

Physical Preparation for surgery for obesity

Before bariatric surgery must meet a detailed regime of exercise and diet to ensure your body is ready both for surgery to undergo drastic changes in the months after treatment.

medical nutrition therapy

candidates for obesity surgery should go regularly to a registered dietitian in order to determine the dietary needs both before and after bariatric surgery. The caloric and nutritional needs should be determined based on medical history, current weight, food preferences and frequency meals. Then, individualized meal plans can be adapted to eating habits, lifestyle, budget and nutritional needs of each patient.

therapy and fitness activities

The development of an individualized plan of exercise and physical activity is one of the most important steps in preparation for bariatric surgery. This exercise plan should begin well in advance and should be resumed as soon as possible after bariatric surgery. Even a small increase in exercise can improve flexibility, range of motion and balance a patient, as well as decrease the chances of injury and pain.
All new fitness plan and diet should begin well before bariatric surgery should be strictly supervised by the physician. The physician provides the patient a set of guidelines, which may include the following:

• Drink at least 64 ounces (2 liters) of water per day.
• Stop smoking for at least 8 weeks before surgery for obesity.
• Stop drinking caffeine.
• Take a multivitamin every day, unless you are allergic to or that the doctor advises against it.
• Keep a detailed food diary.
• Make at least three meals a day and avoid snacks between meals. For now, do not worry about calories, focus on behavior.
• Start a walking program if possible.
• Take note of their feelings every day to remind about its commitment to begin a new lifestyle and healthier.
• Attend support groups for patients considering gastric bypass surgery or other surgery for obesity.
• Follow your doctor about medications you are taking to control other medical conditions.

The day of surgery

On average, obesity surgery takes approximately 2 hours and is performed under general anesthesia. Where possible, most bariatric surgeons use laparoscopy, a procedure which involves inserting a small video camera in the patient's abdomen. Through the laparoscope, the surgeon can visualize the procedure on a separate video monitor. The camera allows physicians to perform minimally invasive bariatric surgery that uses only a small abdominal incision. Compared with more invasive techniques, laparoscopy has fewer complications and patients can resume work and other activities more quickly. There is also a lower risk of infection and recent studies have shown that patients feel less pain after laparoscopic bariatric surgery .

Bariatric Surgery Recovery

The average length of hospital stay is two days for laparoscopic bariatric surgery and three to five days or so to the open gastric bypass surgery. Recovery time is approximately two to six weeks, depending on the type of operation, condition and type of work performed, among other factors.

postoperative considerations for obesity surgery

healing time and long-term success after gastric bypass surgery depends largely on their diet and exercise habits. After bariatric surgery, compliance with the guidelines of the surgeon with regard to fitness and nutrition reduce the risk of complications and increase the chances that you are satisfied with the result.

Diet

Must be willing to make drastic changes in your diet after bariatric surgery. The stomach is reduced to a much smaller and as a result, the amount of food you can eat is very limited. To ensure good nutrition and health, also should pay close attention to the type of food he eats. Certain foods were well tolerated before surgery can cause discomfort afterward. Discuss your diet with a nutritionist before and after bariatric surgery can prepare you to make informed and healthy choices regarding food.

Exercise Exercise plays a key role after bariatric surgery. Patients eat fewer calories immediately after surgery, which sometimes causes the body to react like I was starving. In the search for more energy, the body can start burning muscle instead of fat. To avoid this, it is essential to start exercising regularly as soon as possible. This alters the metabolism so the body begins to burn fat instead of muscle. Exercise also helps patients lose weight more quickly.

Continued support

Joining a support group is one of the best things you can do a patient after bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery requires many changes in lifestyle and behavior, and patients usually need support from family, friends and professional health care to help them go through difficult times.

Discuss treatment with a bariatric surgeon near you

If you are considering gastric bypass surgery, it is important to understand how their diet and exercise habits will change both before and after bariatric surgery . The only way to design a plan for obesity surgery is right for you is to talk to the surgeon personally. DocShop can start consulting that will help seek bariatric surgeons qualified in their area who can guide you through the process.

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